Random Voronoi ensembles for gene selection Francesco Masulli (a,c), Stefano Rovetta (b,c) (a) Dipartimento di Informatica, Universita' di Pisa, Italy (b) Dipartimento di Informatica e Scienze dell’Informazione, Universita' di Genova, Italy (c) Istituto Nazionale per la Fisica della Materia, Genova, Italy Neurocomputing ABSTRACT The paper addresses the issue of assessing the importance of input variables with respect to a given dichotomic classification problem. Both linear and non-linear cases are considered. In the linear case, the application of derivative-based saliency yields a commonly adopted ranking criterion. In the non-linear case, the method is extended by introducing a resampling technique and by clustering the obtained results for stability of the estimate. Keywords: Classifier combinations; Input selection; Quantization; DNA microarrays 2003 Published by Elsevier Science B.V.